
Optimizing EV’s safety and performance
Thermal management is essential in electric vehicles (EVs), ensuring battery performance, longevity, safety, charging efficiency, climate control, and overall vehicle performance. Lithium-ion batteries — commonly used in EVs — operate optimally within a specific temperature. A temperature outside of this range can result in reduced operation and lifespan. Beyond the battery, an EV’s electric motors and power electronic and charging systems must also maintain optimal temperatures to work safely and efficiently.
Without effective thermal management, EVs may suffer reduced range, accelerated battery degradation, safety risks, and compromised performance. This Tech Toolbox offers readers insight into thermal load, runaway, sensors, and battery cell thermal management. It also considers future research and how simulation can improve battery thermal designs.
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Filed Under: Tech Toolboxes, Thermal Management